Fire Exit Door
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What are Fire Exit Doors?
Fire exit doors are emergency escape doors designed to provide a safe and immediate means of exit from a building in the event of fire or other emergencies. They are typically installed on escape routes and are fitted with panic hardware or emergency exit devices that allow occupants to open the door quickly without the use of a key.
Fire exit doors are commonly manufactured from steel for strength and durability, making them suitable for commercial, industrial, and public buildings. It is important to distinguish between a fire exit door and a fire rated door:
A fire exit door provides emergency escape, whereas a fire rated door is tested to resist fire for a specified period. Some doors can combine both functions if they are certified as fire resistant and fitted with compliant escape hardware.
Fire exit doors must comply with Building Regulations and relevant safety standards to ensure safe egress, proper hardware operation, and reliable performance during an emergency.
Fire Exit Doors Information and Buying Guide
Types of Fire Exit Doors
Types of Fire Exit Doors
Fire exit doors are available in several configurations to suit different building uses, environmental conditions, and ventilation requirements. All types can be fitted with certified panic hardware or emergency exit devices to ensure safe and compliant escape.
Solid Steel Fire Exit Doors
The most common type, manufactured from steel with a solid leaf construction. These provide strong security and durability and are suitable for:
- Commercial buildings
- Warehouses
- Factories
- Public buildings
They can be supplied as single or double doors depending on opening width.
Louvered Fire Exit Doors
Louvered fire exit doors include built-in ventilation panels to allow airflow while maintaining security. These are typically used for:
- Plant rooms
- Boiler rooms
- Electrical intake rooms
- Service areas
Louvre panels can be specified to suit airflow requirements.
Glazed Fire Exit Doors
Glazed fire exit doors incorporate vision panels or larger glazed sections using appropriate safety or fire-rated glass (where required). These are commonly used in:
- Offices
- Schools
- Healthcare facilities
- Public buildings
Vision panels improve visibility and safety in busy environments.
Insulated Fire Exit Doors
Insulated fire exit doors feature a thermally efficient core to improve energy performance. These are ideal for:
- External escape doors
- Heated commercial premises
- Industrial units
They help reduce heat loss while maintaining security and safe egress.
Security Rated Fire Exit Doors
Security rated fire exit doors combine emergency egress functionality with enhanced protection against forced entry. These doors are tested to recognised security standards such as LPS 1175 and PAS24 are often specified where both escape compliance and higher security performance are required.They are commonly used in:
- High risk commercial premises
- Schools and public sector buildings
- Industrial units in vulnerable locations
Security rated models can still be fitted with compliant panic hardware to ensure safe emergency escape without compromising certified security performance.
Single and Double Fire Exit Doors
Fire exit doors are available as:
- Single leaf doors for standard escape routes
- Double leaf doors for wider exits or higher occupancy buildings
Both configurations can be fitted with panic bars or push pad emergency hardware.
All fire exit door types can be supplied with compliant panic hardware to meet emergency egress requirements and ensure safe, reliable operation in an emergency situation.
Design & Customisation
Design & Customisation
Fire exit steel doors can be tailored to meet building layout, security requirements, and regulatory compliance while maintaining safe emergency egress. Customisation must always align with escape route and, where applicable, fire certification requirements.
Door Configuration
- Single leaf doors for standard escape routes
- Double leaf doors for wider exits or higher occupancy buildings
- Optional overpanels or side panels (subject to specification)
- Door sizes are manufactured to measure to suit structural openings.
Panic and Emergency Hardware
Fire exit doors can be fitted with compliant:
- Panic bars (horizontal push bars) for public access buildings
- Push pad emergency hardware for staff-only areas
- Outside access devices (where controlled entry is required)
Hardware selection must comply with relevant escape standards.
Security Upgrades
Where additional protection is required, doors can be specified with:
- Multi-point locking systems
- Reinforced frames
- Security rated certification (e.g. LPS 1175)
- Anti-drill and anti-tamper hardware
Security upgrades must remain compatible with emergency egress compliance.
Louver Panels
Integrated louvre panels can be fitted to allow ventilation for:
- Plant rooms
- Electrical rooms
- Service areas
Louvre size and placement can be customised to suit airflow requirements.
Vision Panels and Glazing
Vision panels improve visibility along escape routes and can be supplied with:
- Safety glass
- Fire rated glass (where required)
- Various sizes and positions
Glazing must comply with relevant impact and fire performance standards.
Insulated Core Options
Insulated steel doors can improve thermal performance, particularly for external escape doors in heated buildings.
Colour and Finish
A wide range of powder coated finishes is available to match building aesthetics, corporate branding, or internal dรฉcor. Frames can be colour matched for a consistent appearance.
Frame and Threshold Options
Doors can be supplied with:
- Adjustable or fixed steel frames
- Rebated or flush thresholds
- Low-threshold options to support accessibility requirements
These design and customisation options allow fire exit steel doors to meet safety, security, and operational needs while ensuring compliance with building regulations and escape route standards.
Applications
Applications
Fire exit doors are installed wherever a building requires a safe and compliant means of escape in the event of fire or emergency. They form a critical part of a buildingโs escape route strategy and must align with the fire risk assessment and Building Regulations.
Commercial Buildings
Offices, retail units, and mixed-use developments use fire exit doors to provide safe emergency egress from:
- Ground floor escape routes
- Rear exits
- Stairwells
- Internal corridors
Industrial Units and Warehouses
Factories and warehouses require fire exit doors to ensure safe evacuation from:
- Production areas
- Storage zones
- Loading bays
- Plant rooms
Steel fire exit doors are particularly suited to these environments due to their durability.
Schools and Educational Buildings
Fire exit doors are fitted to classrooms, assembly halls, sports facilities, and corridors to support safe evacuation of large numbers of occupants.
Healthcare Facilities
Hospitals, clinics, and care homes require compliant fire exit doors along protected escape routes, ensuring fast and reliable evacuation in emergencies.
Retail and Public Buildings
Shops, shopping centres, leisure centres, and community buildings install fire exit doors on customer and staff escape routes. Panic hardware is typically required where the public has access.
Plant Rooms and Service Areas
Louvered fire exit doors are commonly installed on boiler rooms, electrical intake rooms, and mechanical plant areas, providing ventilation while maintaining emergency egress capability.
High Security or Higher Risk Premises
Security rated fire exit doors are specified where enhanced protection against forced entry is required while still maintaining compliant emergency escape.
Fire exit doors are therefore essential across commercial, industrial, educational, healthcare, and public buildings, ensuring safe, compliant evacuation routes in line with fire safety regulations.
Features & Benefits
Features & Benefits
Fire exit doors are designed to provide safe, reliable emergency egress while maintaining building security and durability. They are a critical component of a buildingโs life safety strategy.
Fast and Reliable Emergency Escape
Fitted with certified panic bars or emergency push pad hardware, fire exit doors allow occupants to exit quickly without the need for keys, ensuring safe evacuation during an emergency.
Strong Steel Construction
Manufactured from robust steel, fire exit doors provide excellent durability and resistance to forced entry, making them suitable for commercial and industrial environments.
Optional Security Rated Protection
Security rated fire exit doors (e.g. tested to LPS 1175) offer enhanced resistance to forced entry while maintaining compliant emergency escape functionality.
Ventilation Options
Louvered configurations allow airflow in plant rooms and service areas without compromising security or escape capability.
Improved Visibility
Vision panels enhance safety by improving visibility along escape routes, reducing collision risk in busy environments.
Insulated Options Available
Insulated steel doors improve thermal performance for external escape doors, helping reduce heat loss in heated buildings.
Regulatory Compliance
When correctly specified and installed, fire exit doors support compliance with Building Regulations and fire risk assessments.
Durable and Low Maintenance
Steel fire exit doors are designed for long service life with minimal maintenance, making them suitable for high traffic environments.
These features make fire exit doors a dependable and compliant solution for protecting occupants while maintaining security and operational performance.
Compliance & Safety
Compliance & Safety
Fire exit doors are life safety components and must comply with Building Regulations and relevant British and European Standards to ensure safe and effective emergency egress.
Building Regulations (Approved Document B)
Fire exit doors must comply with Approved Document B (Fire Safety), ensuring:
- Adequate means of escape
- Sufficient door width for occupancy levels
- Doors open in the direction of escape where required
- Unobstructed and clearly defined escape routes
Door specification must align with the buildingโs fire risk assessment and occupancy classification.
Emergency and Panic Hardware Standards
The hardware fitted to fire exit doors must comply with:
- BS EN 1125 โ Panic exit devices (for public access buildings)
- BS EN 179 โ Emergency exit devices (for staff-only areas)
Correct hardware selection depends on occupancy type and public access.
Fire Resistance (Where Applicable)
If the fire exit door is also required to be fire rated, it must be tested and certified to relevant fire resistance standards (e.g. integrity and insulation ratings such as 30 or 60 minutes). Installation must follow the certified detail to maintain fire performance.
Security Compliance
Where enhanced protection is required, security rated fire exit doors must be tested to recognised standards such as LPS 1175 and PAS24, while still maintaining compliant emergency escape functionality.
Accessibility Requirements
External fire exit doors may need to comply with accessibility standards, including:
- Suitable threshold design
- Appropriate opening force
- Clear opening widths
Safe Installation and Maintenance
Fire exit doors must be:
- Installed by competent professionals
- Correctly aligned to ensure smooth operation
- Regularly inspected to confirm hardware functions properly
- Kept free from obstruction
Routine maintenance is essential to ensure panic hardware operates reliably during an emergency.
When properly specified, installed, and maintained, fire exit doors provide safe, compliant emergency escape while maintaining building security and durability.
Installation & Maintenance
Installation & Maintenance
Fire exit doors are life safety products and must be installed and maintained correctly to ensure reliable emergency egress and regulatory compliance.
Installation Requirements
Correct Structural Installation
Fire exit doors must be installed into suitable structural openings, whether masonry, steel frame, or timber frame. The frame must be:
- Plumb and square
- Securely fixed at the specified fixing points
- Properly sealed to prevent movement or distortion
Incorrect installation can affect door alignment and panic hardware performance.
Direction of Opening
Where required by Building Regulations, fire exit doors must open in the direction of escape, particularly in buildings with public access or higher occupancy levels.
Panic and Emergency Hardware Fitting
Panic bars (BS EN 1125) or emergency push pads (BS EN 179) must be correctly installed and adjusted to ensure:
- Smooth, unobstructed operation
- Correct latch engagement
- Secure locking when closed
- Reliable release with minimal force
Hardware must be compatible with the door and frame specification.
Fire Rated Installation (Where Applicable)
If the door is also fire rated:
- Installation must follow the certified detail
- Intumescent seals must be fitted correctly
- Approved hinges, closers, and hardware must be used
Deviation from the tested specification can invalidate fire certification.
Electrical Integration (If Applicable)
Where doors are integrated with access control or alarm systems, electrical components must be installed in compliance with relevant standards and must not interfere with emergency egress.
Supply Only Installation
Supply only fire exit doors may be provided for competent contractors. However:
- Accurate site measurements are essential
- Installation must follow manufacturer guidance
- Panic hardware must be fitted and tested correctly
- Final compliance remains the responsibility of the installer and building operator
Professional installation is strongly recommended for public or higher risk buildings.
Maintenance Requirements
Routine Inspection
Fire exit doors should be checked regularly to ensure:
- Door closes and latches correctly
- Panic hardware operates smoothly
- Hinges and fixings remain secure
- No obstruction to opening
Servicing
In commercial buildings, periodic servicing is recommended, particularly in high-traffic areas. Maintenance should include:
- Adjustment of closers
- Lubrication of moving parts
- Inspection of seals (for fire rated doors)
- Replacement of worn hardware
Ongoing Compliance
Fire exit doors must be included in the buildingโs fire risk assessment and routine safety inspections. Any damage or malfunction must be addressed immediately to maintain safe egress.
When correctly installed and regularly maintained, fire exit doors provide dependable, compliant emergency escape while supporting building security and safety obligations.
Price Guide
Price Guide
The cost of fire exit doors depends on size, configuration (single or double), hardware specification, insulation, security rating, and finish. The prices below provide a general budgeting guide.
ECO Fire Exit Doors
ECO fire exit doors are cost effective steel doors designed for standard commercial and light industrial applications.
- Single leaf ECO fire exit door: From ยฃ450 โ ยฃ900 supplied only
- Supplied and installed: From ยฃ900 โ ยฃ1,500
Typically supplied with basic emergency push pad hardware and suitable for staff only areas.
Standard Steel Fire Exit Doors
Robust steel construction suitable for commercial and industrial premises.Single leaf door:
- From ยฃ900 โ ยฃ1,800 installed
- Double leaf door: From ยฃ1,800 โ ยฃ3,000 installed
Can be fitted with panic bars, upgraded locking, or external access hardware.
Louvered Fire Exit Doors
Suitable for plant rooms and service areas requiring ventilation.
- Single leaf louvered door: From ยฃ1,200 โ ยฃ2,200 installed
- Pricing varies depending on louvre size and airflow specification.
Glazed Fire Exit Doors
Including vision panels or larger glazed sections.
- Single leaf glazed door: From ยฃ1,100 โ ยฃ2,200 installed
- Costs vary depending on glass type (safety or fire-rated) and panel size.
Insulated Fire Exit Doors
Designed for external use where thermal performance is important.Single insulated steel door:
- From ยฃ1,200 โ ยฃ2,400 installed
Security Rated Fire Exit Doors (LPS 1175)
Combining emergency egress with enhanced forced entry resistance.
- From ยฃ2,000 โ ยฃ4,500+ installed, depending on security level and configuration.
What Affects the Final Price
- Door size and configuration (single or double)
- Type of panic or emergency hardware
- Fire rating (if required)
- Insulation specification
- Security rating level
- Colour and powder-coated finish
- Installation access and structural preparation
Supply Only Option
Supply-only pricing typically starts from ยฃ450 โ ยฃ1,200, depending on door type and hardware specification.
Accurate measurement and correct installation are essential to ensure compliance with escape regulations.
Getting an Accurate Quote
For an accurate quotation, detailed opening measurements or a site survey are recommended. This ensures the correct door specification, compliant hardware selection, and appropriate installation method for your building type and occupancy level.
Quick Quotes
Whether you get a quote online or through contacting our team, you'll be sure to receive your quote promptly.
Price Transparency
Fair pricing ensures you know exactly what youโre paying for, with no hidden costs or markups. Trade enquiries welcome.
Supply & Installation
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Frequently Asked Questions - Fire Exit Doors
1. What is the purpose of a fire exit door?
1. What is the purpose of a fire exit door?
Fire exit doors are designed to provide a safe and clearly marked escape route in the event of a fire or emergency, allowing occupants to leave a building quickly and safely.
2. Do fire exit doors need to be fire rated?
2. Do fire exit doors need to be fire rated?
In many cases, yes. Fire exit doors are often fire rated to help control the spread of fire and smoke along escape routes, depending on the building layout and fire risk assessment.
3. Do fire exit doors require panic hardware?
3. Do fire exit doors require panic hardware?
Yes. Fire exit doors are typically fitted with panic bars or push pads so they can be opened easily from the inside without keys, even in high occupancy or low visibility situations.
4. Where are fire exit doors commonly installed?
4. Where are fire exit doors commonly installed?
They are commonly installed in commercial buildings, industrial units, schools, hospitals, warehouses, and public venues where safe evacuation routes are required.
5. Do fire exit doors need regular inspection and maintenance?
5. Do fire exit doors need regular inspection and maintenance?
Yes. Fire exit doors should be regularly inspected and maintained to ensure they operate correctly and remain compliant with UK fire safety regulations.

