BS EN 16034 โ Fire Resisting and Smoke Control Doors, Shutters and Window

BS EN 16034 is the harmonised European product standard that governs the CE and UKCA marking of external fire-resisting and/or smoke control doorsets, shutters and openable windows.
Unlike BS EN 1634-1 or BS EN 1634-3 (which are test methods), BS EN 16034 defines:
- How fire performance must be declared
- How products are assessed and verified
- What factory production controls must be in place
- How performance is labelled and certified
It is a product standard, not a test standard.
Why BS EN 16034 Matters
BS EN 16034 ensures that fire-resisting products placed on the market:
- Have verified fire resistance and/or smoke control performance
- Are manufactured under controlled conditions
- Carry traceable performance declarations
- Meet legal requirements for CE or UKCA marking (where applicable)
For specifiers and contractors, it provides assurance that a productโs performance claims are independently verified.
What Products Does It Cover?
BS EN 16034 applies to:
- Fire-resisting pedestrian doorsets
- Fire shutters (rolling, sliding, folding)Industrial and commercial fire doors
- Openable fire-resisting windows
- Smoke control doors and shutters
It typically applies to external doorsets, but in some circumstances may also apply to internal doors where required under product legislation.
How BS EN 16034 Works
To be compliant under BS EN 16034, a manufacturer must:
Performance must be established through recognised fire and smoke test standards such as:
- BS EN 1634-1 โ Fire resistance
- BS EN 1634-3 โ Smoke leakage
The results are then classified under:
- BS EN 13501-2
Manufacturers must operate a documented quality control system to ensure that:
- Products remain consistent with the tested design
- Materials and components are controlled
- Ongoing compliance is maintained
This system is audited by a Notified Body or Approved Body.
The manufacturer must produce a Declaration of Performance, which includes:
- Fire resistance rating (e.g., EI60)
- Smoke control classification (e.g., Sa, S200)
- Manufacturer details
- Unique product identification
- Intended use
This document supports CE or UKCA marking.
CE Marking vs UKCA Marking
Historically, products were CE marked under EU Construction Products Regulation (CPR).Post-Brexit:
- CE marking remains recognised in the UK (subject to current government policy timelines)
- UKCA marking may also be required depending on regulatory changes
Specifiers should confirm current marking requirements at time of procurement.
Performance Classifications You May See
Under BS EN 16034, performance is declared using classifications such as:
- E โ Integrity
- EI โ Integrity + Insulation
- EW โ Integrity + Radiation control
- Sa / S200 โ Smoke leakage control
Example:
External Steel Doorset โ EI60 Sa โ BS EN 16034
This means:
- 60 minutes fire resistance (integrity and insulation)
- Smoke leakage control at ambient temperature
- Product assessed under BS EN 16034 framework
BS EN 16034 vs BS EN 1634 โ Whatโs the Difference?
- BS EN 1634-1 - Test standard - Measures fire resistance
- BS EN 1634-3 - Test standard - Measures smoke leakage
- BS EN 16034 - Product standard - Governs CE/UKCA marking and performance declaration
BS EN 16034 relies on testing evidence from the 1634 series.
When Is BS EN 16034 Required?
It is generally required when:
- Placing fire-resisting external doorsets or shutters on the market
- Supplying products under construction product regulations
- Providing CE or UKCA marked assemblies
- Meeting specification requirements in commercial projects
Many main contractors and developers now specify compliance as standard.
Responsibilities Under BS EN 16034
Manufacturers
- Carry out testing
- Maintain production controls
- Issue Declarations of Performance
Specifiers & Contractors
- Ensure the product is suitable for intended use
- Confirm performance classification matches the fire strategy
- Retain documentation for compliance files
Building Owners / Duty Holders
- Ensure installation matches the declared configuration
- Maintain documentation within fire safety records
Need Advice on Fire-Rated Doorsets and Shutters?
If you are:
- Specifying steel fire doors
- Procuring commercial shutters
- Reviewing compliance documentation
- Preparing O&M manuals or handover packs
We can review performance documentation, confirm correct classifications, and advise on compliant installation.
Contact us to discuss your project.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is BS EN 16034?
What is BS EN 16034?
BS EN 16034 is the product standard for fire-resisting and smoke control doorsets, shutters and openable windows.
It sets out how products must be:
- Tested (using standards such as BS EN 1634)
- Assessed and verified
- Manufactured under controlled conditions
- Declared and labelled for CE or UKCA marking
It is not a fire test itself โ it governs how fire performance is placed on the market.
Is BS EN 16034 a legal requirement?
Is BS EN 16034 a legal requirement?
BS EN 16034 supports compliance with the Construction Products Regulation (CPR).
Where applicable, fire-resisting external doorsets and shutters placed on the market must:
- Have appropriate performance evidence
- Be CE or UKCA marked (depending on current UK regulatory position)
- Be supported by a Declaration of Performance (DoP)
Always confirm current marking requirements at time of procurement.
How is BS EN 16034 different from BS EN 1634-1?
How is BS EN 16034 different from BS EN 1634-1?
- BS EN 1634-1 = Fire resistance test method
- BS EN 1634-3 = Smoke leakage test method
- BS EN 16034 = Product standard governing how those test results are declared and certified
In simple terms:
- 1634 measures performance.
- 16034 regulates how that performance is sold and documented.
What documentation should come with a BS EN 16034 product?
What documentation should come with a BS EN 16034 product?
You should expect:
- A Declaration of Performance (DoP)
- CE or UKCA marking (where required)
- Fire resistance classification (e.g., EI60)
- Smoke control classification (e.g., Sa or S200)
- Installation instructions
- Evidence of Factory Production Control (FPC)
These documents should be retained for handover packs and fire safety files.
Can I change hardware or components on a BS EN 16034 doorset?
Can I change hardware or components on a BS EN 16034 doorset?
Only if it is within the scope of the tested configuration or Field of Application.
Changing items such as:
- Hinges
- Locks
- Closers
- Glazing systems
- Thresholds
may invalidate the declared fire performance unless specifically permitted within the test evidence.
Always check with the manufacturer before making substitutions.

